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QA4590A Radar temperature and humidity test system

QA4590A


Radar temperature and humidity test system


Version: V3.0


一、 System design principle


Millimeter wave radar will be applied to various scenes, and the scene temperature will span a wide range, and the influence of different temperature and humidity on the performance of radar is severe. Especially, millimeter wave radar, as an important sensing sensor of automatic driving, is related to personal safety. So it is very important to verify the performance of millimeter wave radar in different temperature and humidity environment.


According to the application requirements of users, the system of testing Tx direction diagram and power diagram of radar in a specific environment of temperature and humidity box is designed to verify the stability of radar detection performance in different temperature and humidity environment.


二、Characteristics of far-field system


  •  meets the vehicle gauge temperature and humidity test standard: GB/T 28046.4-2011


  •  System test is intuitive, simple and convenient;


  •  frequency range: Compatible with various radar standards


  •  supports radar passive antenna/active product directional diagram parameter measurement


  •  supports measurement of radar product rf signal quality parameters


  •  supports radar product target simulation parameter measurement


  •  supports temperature shock experimental parameter measurement of radar product


三、 main technical indicators


  •  compatible radar standard: 24GHz, 60GHz, 77GHz, 79GHz (associated with system RF link)


  •  temperature range: -45℃ - +95℃ (other temperature range can be customized)


  •  temperature stability: ±1℃


  •  temperature uniformity: ±2℃


  •  heating rate: ≧2℃~3℃/min


  •  cooling rate: ≧1℃/min


  •  humidity range: 10%-98%RH


  •  Humidity stability: ±2% RH


  •  temperature uniformity: ±3% RH


  •  temperature and humidity box effective volume: ≧1.0m3


  •  level Angle range: ±80 degree


  •  Angle accuracy: ±0.1 degree


  •  transparent wave loss: ≦1dB@60GHz-90GHz


  •  system dynamic range: ≧50dB@60GHz-90GHz


  •  absorbing material vertical absorption: ≧45dB@20GHz~90GHz


  •  use temperature: 0℃~+45℃


  •  storage temperature: -25℃~+70℃


  •  Uses humidity: 5% to 95% RH


  •  uses power: 380V±10%, 50Hz


四、 System composition


  • temperature and humidity box


  • millimeter wave transparent sphere


  • absorbing material environment


  • System System turntable


  • System RADIO frequency link


  •  test system software


五、Radio frequency link


The radio frequency link of the system is compatible with Keysight brand test instrument, and the passive antenna measurement is based on PNA network analyzer. The rf link of millimeter wave radar products takes signal generator, spectrum analyzer, digital oscilloscope and radar target simulator as the core. At the same time support user - defined instrument upgrade;


Figure 1: Test system RF link


六、System software



Figure 2: Test system software direction diagram interface


Figure 3: Test system software power diagram interface


This system provides complete passive/radar product system testing software:


  •  antenna testing software: 2D/3D direction diagram, gain, sidelobe level, efficiency, beam width, etc.


  • Tx signal quality analysis: 2D/3D direction diagram, gain, bandwidth, phase noise, FMCW modulation linearity, etc


  • Tx signal quality analysis: 2D/3D direction diagram, frequency, sensitivity, and other parameters


  •  radar target simulation: range, velocity, RCS range/accuracy/resolution, static/dynamic target simulation, power diagram


  •  software supports user-defined development of user DUT communication protocol, supports automation system and generates test report in user format;